Unix Shell and Python¶
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%%file ../data/animals.txt
name|species|age|weight
arun|cat|5|7.3
bob|bird|2|1.5
coco|cat|2|5.5
dumbo|elephant|23|454
elmo|dog|5|11
fido|dog|3|24.5
gumba|bird|2|2.7
Overwriting data/animals.txt
Q1. Using only the Unix shell commands, find only rows showing the 3rd, 4th and 5th heaviest animals in the file animals.txt.
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Q2. Using only the Unix shell commands, find all files in the current directory and all its subdirecotries that contain the word elephant regardless of case.
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Q3. Using only the Python standard library, find only rows showing the 3rd, 4th and 5th heaviest animals in the file animals.txt
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Q4. Using only the Python standard library, find all files in the
current directory and all its sub-directories that contain the word
elephant
regardless of case.
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# Not graded but here is a possile solution.
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk('.'):
for filename in filenames:
path = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
with open(path) as f:
text = f.read()
if 'elephant' in text.lower():
print(path)
./Homework01.ipynb
./.ipynb_checkpoints/Homework01-checkpoint.ipynb
Q5. Starting with range(1, 20)
, make a list of the squares of
each odd number in the following ways
- With a for loop
- Using a list comprehension
- Using map and filter
The answer should be [1, 9, 25, 49, 81, 121, 169, 225, 289, 361]
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Q6. If we list all the natural numbers below 10 that are multiples of 3 or 5, we get 3, 5, 6 and 9. The sum of these multiples is 23. (Euler problem #1)
Write a program to find the sum of all the multiples of 3 or 5 below 1000.
The answer sould be 233168.
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Q7. A palindromic number reads the same both ways. The largest palindrome made from the product of two 2-digit numbers is 9009 = 91 × 99.
Write a program to find the largest palindrome made from the product of two 3-digit numbers. (Euler problem #4)
The answer should be 906609 = 913 × 993. (Thanks to Ilan Man for catching the error)
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Q8. The sum of the squares of the first ten natural numbers is,
The square of the sum of the first ten natural numbers is,
natural numbers and the square of the sum is 3025 − 385 = 2640.
Write a program to find the difference between the sum of the squares of the first one hundred natural numbers and the square of the sum. (Euler problem #6)
The answer should be 25164150.
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Q9. Problem 8: The four adjacent digits in the 1000-digit number that have the greatest product are 9 × 9 × 8 × 9 = 5832.
73167176531330624919225119674426574742355349194934
96983520312774506326239578318016984801869478851843
85861560789112949495459501737958331952853208805511
12540698747158523863050715693290963295227443043557
66896648950445244523161731856403098711121722383113
62229893423380308135336276614282806444486645238749
30358907296290491560440772390713810515859307960866
70172427121883998797908792274921901699720888093776
65727333001053367881220235421809751254540594752243
52584907711670556013604839586446706324415722155397
53697817977846174064955149290862569321978468622482
83972241375657056057490261407972968652414535100474
82166370484403199890008895243450658541227588666881
16427171479924442928230863465674813919123162824586
17866458359124566529476545682848912883142607690042
24219022671055626321111109370544217506941658960408
07198403850962455444362981230987879927244284909188
84580156166097919133875499200524063689912560717606
05886116467109405077541002256983155200055935729725
71636269561882670428252483600823257530420752963450
Write a program to find the thirteen adjacent digits in the 1000-digit number that have the greatest product. What is the value of this product? (Euler problem #8)
The answer shoud be 23514624000.
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Q10. A Pythagorean triplet is a set of three natural numbers, a < b < c, for which,
For example, \(3^2 + 4^2 = 9 + 16 = 25 = 5^2\)
There exists exactly one Pythagorean triplet for which a + b + c = 1000. Write a program to find the product abc. (Euler problem #9)
The answer should be (200, 375, 425, 31875000).
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