Plantae>Magnoliophyta>Magnoliopsida>Ericales>Cyrillaceae>Cyrilla racemiflora L.
| Titi, pronounced "tie-tie", is a common wetland shrub or small tree of the Coastal Plain, rare in the Piedmont of North Carolina. Scotland Co., NC 7/1/07. |
| Titi is occasional in the western Piedmont, as here along Barnes Creek near Dark Mountain. Emerging leaves. Uwharrie National Forest, Montgomery Co., NC 4/17/2011. |
| Wake Co., NC 5/30/2011. |
| The entire, smooth, leathery leaves are semi-evergreen. Wake Co., NC 5/30/2011. |
| Pender Co., NC 4/19/08. |
| Carteret Co., NC 6/23/04. |
| Craven Co., NC 8/27/06. |
| Bladen Co., NC 10/7/06. |
| Titi is quite showy in bloom, when it produces numerous racemes of white flowers (which earns it the name racemiflora - raceme + flower). The flowers usually do not attract butterflies. Carteret Co., NC 6/23/04. |
| Scotland Co., NC 7/1/07. |
| Unripe fruits. Craven Co., NC 8/27/06. |
| Ripe fruits. The spongy, drupe-like fruits are brownish when ripe. Robeson Co., NC 10/4/2009. |
| Pender Co., NC 4/19/08. |
| Bark detail. Bladen Co., NC 10/7/06. |
| Scaly bark of a larger tree. Uwharrie National Forest, Montgomery Co., NC 4/17/2011. |
More information:
NC State - Trees of the Maritime Forest
SF Austin State University
Trees of Alabama and the Southeast
Virginia Tech Dendrology
Trees, Shrubs, and Woody Vines of North Carolina
cwcook@duke.eduAll photographs and text ©2012 by Will Cook unless otherwise indicated. All rights reserved.