Plantae>Coniferophyta>Pinopsida>Pinales>Pinaceae>Pinus strobus L.
Eastern White Pine is a large pine with 5 leaves in a fascicle. The pliable leaves are bluish-green and have a white stripe running down their length. Carroll Co., VA 4/25/08. | |
Carroll Co., VA 4/25/08. |
Carroll Co., VA 5/11/09. | |
This pine is common in the Mountains and adjacent Piedmont of North Carolina and frequently planted elsewhere. Carroll Co., VA 5/11/09. |
The cones are elongate and lack prickles. Carroll Co., VA 4/25/08. |
There is also a relict native population at the White Pines Natural Area in Chatham and Lee Counties at the confluence of the Deep and Rocky Rivers — hanging on because of the cool microclimate. | |
Eastern White Pine is also weakly escaping from cultivation in a few areas, such as Hill Forest in northern Durham County. The photo at left is of a young escapee in Hill Forest. | |
Unlike the bark of our other pines, the dark gray-brown bark of E. White Pine is smooth on small and medium-sized trees. White Pines Preserve, Chatham Co., NC 6/18/05. | |
The bark of larger trees is dark brown and broken into regular plates. Remnants of old branches are retained for many years. White Pines Preserve, Chatham Co., NC 6/18/05. |
Carroll Co., VA 4/25/08. |
More information:
Gymnosperm Database
Native Conifers of North America
Trees of Alabama and the Southeast
US Forest Service Silvics Manual
Virginia Tech Dendrology
All photographs and text ©2011 by Will Cook unless otherwise indicated.