Plantae>Magnoliophyta>Magnoliopsida>Sapindales>Simaroubaceae>Ailanthus altissima (P. Mill.) Swingle
More appropriately called the tree-from-hell, this common weedy tree is a seriously invasive species from China, most often found in disturbed areas and along roadsides. Durham Co., NC 6/27/09. |
Emerging leaves. Durham Co., NC 4/11/09. |
The huge, tropical-looking compound leaves smell a bit like rotting peanut butter. They're vaguely similar in shape to those of walnut or sumac, but once you smell them, you won't mistake them. | |
Durham Co., NC 6/27/09. | |
Durham Co., NC 6/27/09. | |
The samaras (winged fruits), produced in summer, turn yellow to rosy as they ripen. The leaves of mature trees, like this one, don't stink. Durham, NC 8/2/2003. | |
Chatham Co., NC 6/28/09. | |
Chatham Co., NC 6/28/09. | |
Chatham Co., NC 6/28/09. |
Bark detail. Ailanthus is most common in urban and disturbed areas, though it can also be found occasionally in undisturbed forest. Durham, NC 8/2/2003. |
Similar species:
Juglans nigra (Black Walnut)
Toxicodendron vernix (Poison Sumac)
More information:
Invasive.org
NC State Fact Sheet
Plant Conservation Alliance Fact Sheet
Silvics Manual
Trees of Alabama and the Southeast
Virginia Tech Dendrology
USDA PLANTS
Trees, Shrubs, and Woody Vines of North Carolina
cwcook@duke.eduAll photographs and text ©2011 by Will Cook unless otherwise indicated